By Armik Grigoryan
Special to the Mirror-Spectator
YEREVAN — According to official and community estimates, there are over 3,500 to 4,000 deaf and hard-of-hearing individuals in Armenia, alongside a broader community of sign language users, interpreters, and family members who rely on Armenian Sign Language (ASL) for daily communication. Armenian Sign Language is not a recent invention, nor is it a direct translation of spoken Armenian; it is a language that has evolved organically.
Behind official summaries and project reports, however, the deaf and hard-of-hearing community faces an impenetrable wall of informational, educational and cultural barriers every day. Media materials, videos, and official pages created about deaf issues often lack ASL translation or adequate accessibility.
Community advocate Astghik Alaverdyan recently highlighted the negative impact of this inaccessibility in a social media statement regarding content created about deaf issues without actual sign language translation.
“My husband is deaf, and sign language translation and context are completely inaccessible to him, just as they are to the entire deaf community,” Alaverdyan stated. “Producing materials about deaf people without involving them and offering inaccessible content constitutes pure discrimination.”

