Martin Manoukian with pilot Victor Glover, pilot of the Artemis II, during training. Manoukian holds a picture of himself as a child in Los Altos, wearing an astronaut costume, which Glover has just signed (courtesy of Martin Manoukian)

Local Navy Doc Who Served on Artemis II Moon Mission Medical Team Witnesses History

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By Robin Chapman

LOS ALTOS, Calif. (Los Altos Town Crier) — Lt. Cmdr. Martin Manoukian, MD, stood on the deck of the USS John P. Murtha just after 5 p.m. April 10 scanning the skies for the Artemis II space capsule Integrity as it raced through the atmosphere at 25,000 miles per hour, headed for splashdown in the Pacific Ocean.

​On board the capsule were four astronauts returning from their mission around the Moon – the farthest journey into space taken by humans from planet Earth.

​Manoukian, a Navy physician who grew up in Los Altos Hills and a 2009 graduate of Saint Francis High School, was on board the warship to lead one of two special emergency surgical teams that night.

​“With helicopters in use, possible flaming debris from the capsule, divers and boat teams in the water, we knew we had serious damage potential,” Manoukian said. The two medical teams set up operating rooms on the Murtha and spent a year rehearsing with NASA scenarios that might require their medical intervention.

​Manoukian, 35, earned his medical degree at UC Davis. He’s also the grandson of local orthopedic surgeon Dr. Manasseh Manoukian, who died in 2009. Dr. Manasseh Manoukian’s son, Superior Court Judge Socrates Peter Manoukian, a 1968 graduate of Los Altos High School, bought the family home from his father in 1994 and he and his wife Patricia, a recently retired California Appeals Court Justice, raised their three boys there. Martin is their youngest.

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Middle son Michael attended Santa Clara Law School and works as an employment attorney at Lathrop GPM. Oldest son Matthew graduated from the University of Arizona and, after the attack on America Sept. 11, 2001, enlisted in the U.S. Marine Corps. As an officer, he joined the newly-created Marine Forces Special Operations Command (MARSOC) – the elite Marine Raider unit. Captain Matthew P. Manoukian was killed in action in Afghanistan Aug. 10, 2012 in Operation Enduring Freedom. He was posthumously awarded the Navy Cross, the Navy’s penultimate decoration for valor, second only to the Medal of Honor. Saint Francis High School now hosts an annual scholarship dinner in his name.

Martin said the loss of his brother was a factor in his desire to serve. His grandfather’s work as a physician and his immigration from Lebanon to the U.S. in 1950 also played a part, as did the work of two uncles and an aunt, who were also doctors. This family journey led Martin to the deck of the Murtha on that April night, watching the skies for the Artemis II space capsule. Too young to have known the Apollo Space program, he stood by to aid four 21st-century astronauts if they needed his help.

​The sea was calm. The wind was light. The skies were clear. The deck was silent as the men and women on the Murtha waited and watched. Manoukian’s wife Elizabeth, and their two boys Leon, 3, and Anthony, 9 months, saw the drama unfold on television at home in San Diego.

​“We heard the two sonic booms first,” Manoukian said. “Then we could see the capsule as a small dot grew bigger and bigger. We all sort of held our breath. It seemed to take two or three minutes before we saw the first parachute deploy and then a pause and the other chutes popped.” The capsule hit the sea at a gentle 19 miles per hour and the crowd on deck let out a cheer. The four astronauts returned to our troubled planet and reported “four green” on board. That’s NASA-speak for four astronauts home and safe without a scratch.

​Manoukian said of his adventure, “Of all the scenarios we practiced for, this was the optimal one.” That’s Navy-speak for a perfect evening.

​(Robin Chapman is a longtime journalist, a Los Altos native, and the author of three books about California.)

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