Claudia Roden’s Armenian Kofta with Mashed Potato, Pine Nuts, and Raisins

Claudia Roden’s Armenian Kofta with Mashed Potato, Pine Nuts, and Raisins

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Born in 1936 to a Syrian-Jewish family in Cairo, Claudia Roden studied in London to become a painter before becoming engrossed by the stories and recipes of Britain’s expatriate Egyptian community. She began teaching Middle Eastern cooking from her home, hosting the BBC series “Claudia Roden’s Mediterranean Cookery” and becoming a prolific food journalist and cookbook author. She is best known for two publications: A Book of Middle Eastern Food, a cookbook first published in 1968 that remains an important influence on top chefs around the world, and The Book of Jewish Food: An Odyssey from Samarkand to New York, an opus on Jewish cooking that provides a detailed history of Jewish holidays and recipes from the diaspora. The Book of Jewish Food won the James Beard Foundation Cookbook of the Year Award and the National Jewish Book Award. Roden is the President of the Oxford Food Symposium and, in 2022, was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) for her services to food culture.

Roden has updated and expanded her popular 1968 cookbook for a more savvy and knowledgeable audience. While still filled with old favorites, the third edition acknowledges food processors and other handy kitchen tools, as well as this generation’s preference for lower-fat recipes. Not that every recipe is changed; many are not, but Roden does attempt not to rely too much on butter and oils. Begin your meal with mezze, derived from the Arabic t’mazza, meaning “to savor in little bites.” Try Cevisli Biber (Roasted Pepper and Walnut Paste) spread on warm pita bread. Serve with Salata Horiatiki (Greek Country Salad) and then move on to a main dish of Roast Fish with Lemon and Honeyed Onions or Lamb Tagine with Artichokes and Fava Beans. The cookbook wouldn’t be complete without sections on rice, couscous, and bulgur — try Addis Polow (Rice with Lentils and Dates) or Kesksou Bidaoui bel Khodra (Beber Couscous with Seven Vegetables). Finish with a traditional dessert like Orass bi Loz (Almond Balls).

Claudia Rodin, in the kitchen of her home in Golders Green, London, in May ILLUSTRATION: Jason Alden for The Wall Street

Originally published in 1972 and hailed by James Beard as “a landmark in the field of cookery,” this new version represents the accumulation of the author’s years of extensive travel throughout the ever-changing landscape of the Middle East, gathering recipes and stories. Now featuring over 800 recipes, including the aromatic variations that accent a dish and define the country of origin: fried garlic and cumin and coriander from Egypt, cinnamon and allspice from Turkey, sumac and tamarind from Syria and Lebanon, pomegranate syrup from Iran, preserved lemon and harissa from North Africa. Roden has worked out simpler approaches to traditional dishes, using healthier ingredients and time-saving methods without ever sacrificing any of the extraordinary flavor, freshness, and texture that distinguish the cooking of this part of the world. Throughout these pages Roden draws on all four of the region’s major cooking styles:

  • The refined haute cuisine of Iran, based on rice exquisitely prepared and embellished with a range of meats, vegetables, fruits, and nuts
  • Arab cooking from Syria, Lebanon, and Jordan—at its finest today, and a good source for vegetable and bulgur wheat dishes
  • The legendary Turkish cuisine, with its kebabs, wheat and rice dishes, yogurt salads, savory pies, and syrupy pastries
  • North African cooking, particularly the splendid fare of Morocco, with its heady mix of hot and sweet, orchestrated to perfection in its couscous dishes and tagines

From the tantalizing mezze—succulent bites of filled fillo crescents and cigars, chopped salads, and stuffed morsels, as well as tahini, chickpeas, and eggplant in their many guises—to the skewered meats and savory stews and hearty grain and vegetable dishes, here is a rich array of Middle Eastern cooking.

Ingredients:

Serves 4

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1 russet potato, weighing about 12 ounces

Salt and pepper

1/4 cup pine nuts

Vegetable oil for frying

1 pound ground lean lamb or veal

1 small egg, lightly beaten

Topics: kofta

1/4 cup black or golden raisins

Flour

 

Preparation:

Peel and boil the potato in salted water until tender, then drain. Put it back in the pan, mash it, and dry it out thoroughly over medium heat.

Fry the pine nuts in a drop of oil, shaking the pan to brown them lightly all over. Mix the ground meat with the mashed potato and add the egg, salt, and pepper. Knead vigorously by hand until well mixed and smooth. Work the pine nuts and raisins into the meat-and-potato mixture. Shape into walnut-sized balls and flatten them slightly. Dip them in flour to coat them lightly all over, and deep-fry in medium-hot oil, turning them over once, until crisp and brown.

See this recipe published in Epicurious on December 9, 2011 at: https://www.epicurious.com/recipes/food/views/armenian-kofta-with-mashed-potato-pine-nuts-and-raisins-373420

Mixed in with the recipes are Roden’s personal experiences as a cook and recipe archivist, and Middle Eastern tales that illustrate the history of a particular recipe or food group. “It was once believed olive oil could cure any illness except the one by which a person was fated to die,” Roden writes. “People still believe in its beneficial qualities and sometimes drink it neat when they feel anemic of tired.” She also includes a detailed introduction to the terrain, history, politics, and society of the Middle East so her readers can more fully understand why the cuisine has evolved the way it has. “Cooking in the Middle East is deeply traditional and nonintellectual,” she says, “an inherited art.” It’s our good fortune to inherit such a rich tradition. — Dana Van Nest

“Full-bore cooking covers the bulk of The New Book of Middle Eastern Food, across 16 chapters. Grape leaves, served warm, stuffed with ground meat and rice and seasoned with tomato and cinnamon, include both a Lebanese and Greek variation.”

To order, go to: https://www.amazon.com/New-Book-Middle-Eastern-Food/dp/0375405062

Claudia Roden’s Slow-Roasted Shoulder of Lamb with Couscous, Dates and Almonds

For Claudia’s Kofte Kebabs with Tomato Sauce and Yoghurt, see: https://bangers-and-mash.com/2017/01/18/claudia-rodens-kofte-kebabs/

See: Claudia Roden’s Web of Stories – Life Stories of Remarkable People on YouTube – “Our food is our identity,” go to: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h0-gOhx4ybY

See: Claudia Roden: 20 of her best recipes from a 50-year career, go to: https://www.theguardian.com/food/2022/sep/26/claudia-roden-20-of-her-best-recipes-from-a-50-year-career

See: Claudia Roden’s recipes at The Guardian: https://www.theguardian.com/food/claudia-roden

See: Claudia Roden’s recipes at: https://thehappyfoodie.co.uk/recipes/chefs/claudia-roden/

See: Claudia Roden – Lebanese party dishes (118/155) at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kksasVREiO0

 

See: Claudia Roden’s recipes at Epicurious: https://www.epicurious.com/contributors/claudia-roden

For Armenian recipes at Epicurious, see: https://www.epicurious.com/cuisine/armenian

https://www.nytimes.com/2024/11/15/t-magazine/most-influential-cookbooks.html

https://www.nytimes.com/2021/11/01/dining/claudia-roden-middle-eastern-cooking.html

https://www.splendidtable.org/story/2015/07/02/kofta-the-flavored-ground-meat-dish-is-centuries-old-street-food

https://shecookshecleans.net/2011/08/20/kefta-kabobs/

https://theweek.com/culture-life/food-drink/new-book-middle-eastern-food-claudia-roden-cookbook

https://www.tabletmag.com/sections/food/articles/claudia-roden-comes-home

https://princeclausfund.nl/awardees/claudia-roden

https://www.wsj.com/articles/claudia-rodens-international-palette-1408657395

 

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